Tower of London (Tower Hill)
If the walls of the Tower of London, commonly referred to as 'The Tower', could talk, they would tell stories of torment, execution and intrigue. It is the most popular tourist site in London. Lords, Dukes, Princes and rulers saw fate played out here, and the engraved plaques relate many of the personal details of their lives. It's a fascinating history brought to life in this miniature city of exaggerated towers. Though no ruler since Henry the VIII has called it home, The Tower is still a royal place. Its history dates to nearly 1000 years ago. At the time it was completed in 1097, it was thought to be the tallest building in London. The moat is visible from the main entrance. Once a fetid, stagnant pool, the moat was drained in 1843 upon the Duke of Wellington's order. Today, a small raven graveyard in the grassed-over channel holds mementos for some of the old birds.
Don't miss the view of the entire Tower of London from the battlements. Wander on you own, or join an excellent tour. They begin every 30 minutes, departing from the Middle Tower, and are free and information-packed.